Do we know for sure that Justine's illness was manic depression? As we know there are more than one type of mental illness. If Justine suffered from a form of schizophrenia for example, hallucinations possibly could be the perfect avenue for Nemesis to enter. Can you imagine if Justine was hearing voices for example how easy it would be for Nemesis to become one of those voices?
I don't think we know the form(s) of Justine's mental illness, no (noting that multiple-diagnoses are very much a thing). It's not clear to me that
Jim does, himself.
I doubt Jim will specifically write it as "hallucinations" though -- that really muddies the whole "free will" issue, which is thematically-important to the Dresdenverse.